Certified Fraud Examiner Practice Exam 2025 – All-in-One Guide to Master Your Certification!

Question: 1 / 400

In a general trial setting, who finds facts and who applies the law?

Judges find facts; juries apply law

Juries find facts; judges apply law

In a general trial setting, juries are tasked with finding the facts of the case, which involves evaluating evidence, hearing testimonies, and determining the truth of the matters presented. Their role is crucial as they bring their collective judgment to deliberate on the evidence and reach a consensus regarding the validity of the claims and defenses made by the parties involved.

Judges, on the other hand, are responsible for applying the law to those established facts. They interpret legal standards, rule on the admissibility of evidence, and ensure that the legal proceedings adhere to established legal principles and procedures. The judge's role emphasizes the legal framework within which the facts are analyzed and decided upon.

This clear division of responsibilities ensures that both the factual determinations and the legal implications are appropriately handled, allowing for a fair trial process. In essence, the jury focuses on the "who, what, when, and where" of the case, while the judge addresses the "how" regarding the application of the law to those established facts.

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Both find facts and apply law

Neither finds facts nor applies law

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