Certified Fraud Examiner Practice Exam 2025 – All-in-One Guide to Master Your Certification!

A summary judgment is a legal action by which a court makes a determination that no trial is necessary because there are no genuine disputes regarding the material facts of the case. This means that both parties agree on the important facts, and therefore, a judge can apply the relevant law to these facts and reach a conclusion. This process streamlines the judicial process, saving time and resources for the court and the parties involved.

This ruling promotes efficiency in the legal system by allowing cases with clear-cut outcomes to be resolved without the need for a lengthy trial. The essence of a summary judgment lies in the recognition that, when facts are not in dispute, the legal issues can be resolved on their merits without further proceedings. This allows courts to focus on cases where there is a significant need for a trial due to contested facts.

Understanding the nature of a summary judgment clarifies why options that suggest either requiring a trial or an unsupported judgment are incorrect. The core function of a summary judgment is its capacity to replace the trial when facts are agreed upon, thereby serving a purpose contrary to those incorrect options.